Chinese Animal Law Research:
A Statistical Analysis Based on Published Literature 

February 21, 2021Zihao Yu

Introduction

Although there is neither animal welfare law nor anti-cruelty law in mainland China right now, there are academic journal articles, theses, and dissertations with regard to the legal issues on animal protection. This blog provides a  statistical analysis based on published literature in the database of CNKI on different subjects.


This research analysis is based on the sources on the Database of CNKI (https://cnki.net/). The Document types included in this analysis are (1) Journal Articles (Peking University Core Journal or Chinese Social Sciences Citation Index (CSSCI)), (2) Master Theses and Doctoral Dissertations. Searching terms are used with “or” under “Subject search.” All the articles are published in the language of Chinese. The date of the source is 20th February 2021. The following discussion might have overlaps and omits.


Animal Protection Law

In this area, the terms of “Animal Protection Law (动物保护法)” and “Animal Protection Legislation (动物保护立法)” are used for searching. (The wildlife is excluded in this part).


After irrelevant articles excluded, there are 31 journal articles published from 1993 to 2020. The article “On the Necessity and Feasibility of Legislation Against Animal Cruelty in my country (论我国反虐待动物的立法的必要性与可行性)” by Yingchun Xu et al. is with the highest number of downloads, and the article “Traceability to the Animal Welfare Law (动物福利法溯源)” by Ping Mang is with the most cited frequency. There are 7 articles on foreign law, comparative research, and international trade.


There are 34 master theses and 1 doctoral dissertation from 2004 to 2019. The thesis “Research on the Legal Protection of Stray Animals in China (我国流浪动物的法律保护研究)” by Yating Li is with the highest number of downloads, and the thesis “Research and Discussion on the Welfare of Intensive Livestock and Poultry Breeding (集约化畜禽养殖动物福利的研究与探讨)” by Guiqin Li is with the most cited frequency. There are 23 articles on foreign law, comparative research, and international trade.


Recommended Readings:

"Wild Yak" by Jim, the Photographer is licensed under CC BY 2.0

Animal Welfare Law

In this area, the terms of “Animal Welfare Law (动物福利法)” and “Animal Welfare Legislation (动物福利立法)” are used for searching.


After irrelevant articles excluded, there are 68 journal articles published from 2001 to 2020. The article “A Brief Comment on the Animal Rights Controversy (简评动物权利之争)” by Shouqiu Cai is with the highest number of downloads, and the article “Pay attention to animal welfare issues in the international trade of agricultural products (关注农产品国际贸易中的动物福利问题)” by Ming Weng is with the most cited frequency. There are 20 articles on foreign law, comparative research, and international trade.


There are 95 master theses and 1 doctoral dissertation from 2004 to 2020. The thesis “Research on Animal rights (动物权利研究)” by Si Qin is with the highest number of downloads, and the thesis “Research on US Animal Welfare Law (美国动物福利立法研究)” by Lihua Qing is with the most cited frequency. There are 23 articles on foreign law, comparative research, and international trade.

 

Recommended Readings:

"Panda" by George Lu is licensed under CC BY 2.0

Animal Rights Law

In this area, the terms of “Animal Rights Law (动物权利法)” and “Animal Rights Legislation (动物权利立法)” are used for searching.


After irrelevant articles excluded, there are 31 journal articles published from 2004 to 2020. The article “A Brief Comment on the Animal Rights Controversy (简评动物权利之争)” by Shouqiu Cai is with the highest number of downloads, and with the most cited frequency. There are 3 articles on foreign law, comparative research, and international trade.


There are 100 master theses and 11 doctoral dissertations from 2005 to 2020. The thesis “Research on Several Theoretical Issues of Wildlife Protection (野生动物保护若干理论问题研究)” by Sen Lin is with the highest number of downloads, and the thesis “Research on Welfare Evaluation of Wild Animals in Zoo (动物园野生动物福利评价研究)” by Yingjie Zhao is with the most cited frequency. There are 17 articles on foreign law, comparative research, and international trade.


Recommended Readings:

 

Anti-cruelty Law

In this area, the terms of “Anti-cruelty law (反虐待动物法)” and “Anti-cruelty legislation (反虐待动物立法),” and “Legislation on Abusing Animal (虐待动物立法)” are used for searching.


After irrelevant articles excluded, there are 10 journal articles published from 2004 to 2020. The article “Contemporary China's Environmental Crime Criminal Law Legislation and Its Perfection Research (当代中国环境犯罪刑法立法及其完善研究)” by Bingzhi Zhao and Lu Chen is with the highest number of downloads, and with the most cited frequency. There are 2 articles on foreign law, comparative research, and international trade.


There are 105 master theses and 3 doctoral dissertations from 2004 to 2020. The thesis “Research on Animal rights (动物权利研究)” by Si Qin is with the highest number of downloads, and the thesis “Research on US Animal Welfare Law (美国动物福利立法研究)” by Lihua Qing is with the most cited frequency. There are 15 articles on foreign law, comparative research, and international trade.


Recommended Readings:

 

Wildlife Conservation Law

In this area, the terms of “Wildlife Conservation Law (野生动物保护法)” and “Wildlife Conservation Legislation (野生动物保护立法) are used for searching.


After irrelevant articles excluded, there are 182 journal articles published from 1992 to 2020 (including 50 articles in 2020). The article “Thoughts on animal welfare legislation (对动物福利立法的思考)” by Mingde Cao and Mingming Liu is with the highest number of downloads, and “Environmental Quality Goalism: Thoughts on Direct Regulation Goals of Environmental Law  (环境质量目标主义:关于环境法直接规制目标的思考)” by Xiangmin Xu with the most cited frequency. There are 7 articles on foreign law, comparative research, and international trade.


There are 166 master theses and 11 doctoral dissertations from 2004 to 2020. The thesis “Research on Several Theoretical Issues of Wildlife Protection (野生动物保护若干理论问题研究)” by Sen Lin is with the highest number of downloads, and the thesis “Economic Analysis of China's Biodiversity Protection Policy (中国生物多样性保护政策的经济分析)” by Yali Wen is with the most cited frequency. There are 15 articles on foreign law, comparative research, and international trade.


Recommended Readings:


Animal Torts

In this area, the terms of “Animal Tort(动物侵权)” and “Damage Inflicted by Animals (动物致害)” are used for searching.


After irrelevant articles excluded, there are 30 journal articles published from 2000 to 2020. The article “20 issues that should be studied in the "Draft of Tort Liability Law” (《侵权责任法草案》应当重点研究的20个问题)” by Lixin Yang is with the highest number of downloads, and with the most cited frequency. There are 2 articles on foreign law and comparative research.


There are 111 master theses and 0 doctoral dissertations. The thesis “Tort Liability for Damages Caused by Stray Animals (流浪动物致人损害的侵权责任)” by Chuihong Zhong is with the highest number of downloads, and with the most cited frequency.


Recommended Readings:

"Crested Ibis - 朱鹮" by andy_li is licensed under CC BY-ND 2.0

Legal Nature of an Animal

In this area, the terms of “Legal nature of Animal and (动物法律性质)” and “Legal status of Animal (动物法律地位)” are used for searching.


After irrelevant articles excluded, there are 7 journal articles published from 2002 to 2020. The article “On the Legal Status of Animals——An Analysis of the Positioning of Animals in my country's Civil Legislation (动物法律地位之探讨——兼析我国民事立法对动物的应有定位)” by Benhan Chen and Ping Zhou is with the highest number of downloads and with the most cited frequency.


There are 24 master theses and 0 doctoral dissertations from 2004 to 2020. The thesis “On animal rights (论动物权利)” by Fengouyang Qian is with the highest number of downloads, and the thesis “Research on China’s Animal Welfare Legislation (我国动物福利立法问题研究)” by Mi Ma is with the most cited frequency. There is 1 article on foreign law and comparative research.


Recommended Readings:


Animal Philosophy

In this area, the terms of “Animal Philosophy (动物哲学)” and “Animal Ethic (动物伦理)” are used for searching.


After irrelevant articles excluded, there are 83 journal articles published from 2000 to 2020. There are 41 master theses and 16 doctoral dissertations from 2003 to 2020.


Recommended Readings:


More on Specific Categories of Animals

Animals Used in Agriculture:


Animals Used in Research:

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